Why Is Bromine A Liquid At Room Temp

And at room temperature it is a brownish red liquid.
Why is bromine a liquid at room temp. Mercury has a special electron configuration that means the bonds between the mercury atoms are much weaker than the bonds of other metals so it s liquid at room temperature instead of solid. Bromine is a liquid at room temperature and iodine is a solid. It has a tendency to gain an electron to form ionic. And turn it into a gas.
Bromine is a non metallic element found in the halogen group on the periodic table. Just the same readon why water is liquid at room temp. As the temperature is lowered or pressure is increased the other elements become diatomic liquids. Its properties are thus intermediate between those of chlorine and iodine isolated independently by two chemists carl jacob löwig in 1825 and antoine jérôme balard in 1826.
Bromine denoted by br is a halide having the atomic number 35. Its vapour is also brown colored and has a pungent odor. Astatine atomic number 85 symbol at and tennessine. Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol br and atomic number 35.
The iodine that you buy in a store as a liquid has been mixed with other chemicals for easy use. This liquid has br 2 molecules. Moreover it is the only nonmetal that is in the liquid state at room temperature. The only other element on the periodic table that is a liquid at room temperature and pressure is the halogen bromine.
At room temperature the molecules of bromine have enough energy to overcome the forces that held it in a solid lattice but not enough to seperate the molecules from each other. Why is bromine liquid at room temperature. Further it is chemically less reactive than chlorine. It is the third lightest halogen and is a fuming red brown liquid at room temperature that evaporates readily to form a similarly coloured gas.